Karunihongo.com - Hello everyone, we meet again with Karu. Today I will teach you about Japanese grammar. If you have passed JLPT N5 and decided to take JLPT N4, I guess this grammar is important should be learned. Karu-sensei will explain you about how to use this grammar. Shall we begin!!
How to Use
This grammar is impolite form of ないでください naide kudasai. I guess I should not teach you anymore about ないでください naide kudasai. But I have one point that it is crucial you should remember it. We just use this grammar to friend or to a lesser degree. If you say it to higher grade than you like teacher, boss etc, I guess it makes the sense of conversation going to bad. Please be careful using this this grammar. I prefer like translate this grammar "don't".
Formula
Dictionary Form + な
Example Sentences
危険だ、動くな!!!
Kiken da, ugoku na!
It's dangerous, don't move!!!
危険 = きけん = dangerous
みんなにそんなことを言うな!
Min'na ni son'na koto o iu na!
Don't tell everyone about that!
私の手を離すな!
Watashi no te o hanasu na!
Don't let go of my hand!/Don't release my hand!
離す = はなす= to separate, to release.
真剣にするな!
Shinken ni suru na
Don't take it seriously
真剣 = しんけん = serious
(じどうはんばいきで買うのとき)コインはそこに入るな、ここに入ろう!
(Ji dō hanba iki de kau no toki) koin wa soko ni hairu na, koko ni hairō!
(When buying at Jidohanbaiki) Don't put coins there, puts coins here!
じどうはんばいき= vending machine
このボタンを押すな!
Kono botan o osu na!
Don't press this button
ボタン = button.
押す = おす = to press, to push.
That's all. Today's lesson is enough. If you have questions, please comment and don't forget to share your answers so that the vocabulary and sentences will increase. If my article have any mistake please be kindly comment it and I will fix my mistake. So I hope your nihongo gradually will be fluent. See you at next article.


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